Abstract
NetDAG proposes a resilient Web3 economy based on a high-throughput DAG ledger, an adaptive bonding-curve
market model, and an AI stability layer (the Guardian). Together these form a system that is fast, predictable,
and transparently governed. This paper outlines the architecture, economics, and governance.
1. Vision & Rationale
Crypto adoption accelerates when networks are useful, stable, and human-aligned. NetDAG’s mission is to shift
value from speculation to service: private connectivity (dVPN), on-chain authenticity (Provenance), and a
predictable economy (Bonding Curve + Guardian).
2. Network Layer: DAG Consensus
A directed acyclic graph allows concurrent validation and near-instant finality under load. Nodes confirm
multiple tips per event, increasing throughput as participation grows. The design targets micropayments and
low-latency dApps.
3. Market Layer: Adaptive Bonding Curve
Price is a function of supply; buys mint along the curve and lock reserve backing; sells burn along the same curve,
providing continuous, predictable liquidity. Parameters (slope, reserve ratio) are observable and adjustable
via governance.
P(S) = a·S + b
Mint cost equals the area under the curve; part of the payment remains locked, backing NDG from genesis.
4. Intelligence Layer: The NetDAG Guardian
A hybrid AI system monitors on-chain telemetry and proposes parameter updates (e.g., slope, fee split, reserve
ratio). Recommendations are executed only after multisig/DAO approval, pairing predictive analytics with
community oversight.
5. Utility: Decentralized VPN
A peer-to-peer privacy network with on-chain payments and reputation. Users pay per minute/GB; nodes earn NDG;
the Guardian optimizes routing and detects anomalies. The bonding curve stabilizes pricing through volatility.
6. Utility: Provenance (On-Chain Authenticity)
Producers register batches; proofs are immutably recorded; consumers scan to verify. Each scan contributes to
the liquidity engine and charity pool, creating a positive-sum loop between commerce and social impact.
7. Tokenomics Overview
Maximum supply: 1,000,000,000 NDG. Presale price from $0.03. Allocations include bonding-curve reserve,
ecosystem incentives, team (with vesting), community programs, and liquidity. Details in the Tokenomics chapter.
8. Governance
A staged path from multisig to DAO. Critical parameter changes are proposed by the Guardian and ratified on-chain.
The goal is transparent, evidence-based adjustments that protect small holders and long-term builders.
9. Roadmap
Milestones include the presale (30 Nov 2025), public curve activation, dVPN alpha/beta, Provenance pilots,
and progressive decentralization of governance and treasury management.
10. Conclusion
You can’t crash what the math already controls. By aligning fast settlement, predictable liquidity, and
predictive governance, NetDAG aims to make Web3 practical, stable, and useful.